Difference between revisions of "3D printer"

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(adding the printed notes)
 
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{{Project
 
{{Project
−
|State=Active
+
|Featured=No
−
|Members=Roelke,Vicarious,xopr
+
|State=Completed
−
|Description=Help ACKspace have a working 3D printer again!
+
|Members=Roelke, Vicarious, xopr, Stuiterveer, User:Adnub, User:Computer1up
 +
|Description=Print gimmicks, tools and toys!
 
}}
 
}}
−
<noinclude>{{Featured}}</noinclude>
+
=== Synopsis ===
−
=== synopsis ===
 
−
To make sure we can have a [[3D_printen|3D printing workshop]], we need a working printer.
 
  
−
Vicarious made a start by visiting a hands-on build-your-own 3D printer, but the parts need to be completed or improved.
+
Current 3D printers in ACKspace include:
 +
* Plexi i3 (hackable printer, older, lower print quality but isn't our main printer)
 +
* Creality Ender 5 (main printer, please do not modify without discussing it (either in person or in the ACKspace Telegram group))
  
−
=== status ===
+
We have a range of different filaments. At the moment, this includes:  
−
[[User:Roelke|Roelke]] invested a lot of time and approximately &euro;100.- to get to the point where we are now: The printer is working; software has been installed on the (open) lab-pc, the settings have been tuned and the board has been calibrated, and we have light blue and black(?) filament (and a little bit of red for Vicarious' [http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:92149 flashlight cone]).
+
* 1.75mm PLA (multiple colors)
 +
* 1.75mm PETG (white)
 +
* 1.75mm Flex (black, not compatible with [https://all3dp.com/2/direct-vs-bowden-extruder-technology-shootout/ Bowden printers])
 +
* 1.75mm ABS (black)
 +
* 2.85mm (3mm) filaments of various kinds
  
−
To be able to work with the printer, one needs to know how to calibrate and grease it. [[User:Roelke|Roelke]] is [[3D_printen|planning to give a first hands-on]] somewhere near Dec 20th, and will do a quick glance over it somewhere the week after.
+
Both current printers accept 1.75mm only!
  
−
=== donations ===
+
The 3D printer is connected to fuse group [[Fuse group::B]]. (is this still correct?)
−
You can help with this project by donating a small amount of money so we are able to buy supplies and components to get the 3D printer working again.
 
−
The idea is: if you donate to the printer, the printer will give you a 3D thank you souvenir.
 
−
Note that this idea needs some work.
 
  
−
'''Donate-o-meter'''
+
=== Status ===
−
<div style="width:250px;border:1px solid black;border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden">
+
The Ender 5 is currently our main printer. That means: no modifying/hacking/fixing without discussing it with the others. This includes, but is not limited to:
−
<div style="background-color:#ac0;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 100%,100% 0,color-stop(.25,rgba(255,255,255,.2)),color-stop(.25,transparent),color-stop(.5,transparent),color-stop(.5,rgba(255,255,255,.2)),color-stop(.75,rgba(255,255,255,.2)),color-stop(.75,transparent),to(transparent));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(45deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 75%,transparent 75%, transparent);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(45deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 75%,transparent 75%,transparent);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(45deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 75%,transparent 75%,transparent);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(45deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 75%,transparent 75%,transparent);background-image:linear-gradient(45deg,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 50%,rgba(255,255,255,.2) 75%,transparent 75%,transparent);-webkit-background-size:50px 50px;-moz-background-size:50px 50px;background-size:50px 50px;line-height:2em;font-weight:bold;padding-left:5px;width:80%;">&euro;80,-</div>
+
* Swapping the nozzle
 +
* Updating/changing/modifying the firmware
 +
 
 +
Also, if you use any additional bed adhesion stuffs, please remove these after use!
 +
 
 +
The Plexi i3 is our secondary printer, which is allowed to be hacked/modified.  
 +
 
 +
=== Bed Levelling ===
 +
The Ender 5 currently only supports manual bed levelling using the four large levelling wheels underneath the heated bed. Usually this should not have to be adjusted, though sometimes, this may be necessary. Activities that can result in non-level beds:
 +
* Physically moving the printer
 +
* Changing the nozzle
 +
* Manhandling
 +
 
 +
The Plexi i3 has an auto level sensor.  
 +
 
 +
=== Slicing ===
 +
The current recommended slicer is PrusaSlicer for both the Plexi i3 and the Ender 5.  
 +
 
 +
The Ender 5 has a default, native profile in PrusaSlicer. '''It is highly recommended to use this profile, and not change the settings, unless you are absolutely sure what you're doing!'''
 +
Any PrusaSlicer install should work with the Ender 5, be it on your own machine or the space provided workstation.  
 +
 
 +
The Plexi i3 has optimized profiles installed on the PrusaSlicer install on the space workstation (next to the CNC, HP Omen), which include automagic bed levelling before each print. There are no default profiles for this printer other than that (this printer is an old Prusa i3 clone, and has quite a few mods done over the years, which makes it deviate too much from a 'normal' Prusa i3).  
 +
 
 +
=== Printing ===
 +
{{LanguageButtons}}
 +
<div class="lang" lang="en">
 +
Both printers work with (regular size) SD card.
 +
 
 +
Switch on the (orange) Prusa (see back of the printer)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Slicing
 +
-------
 +
Download and install the PrusaSlicer on your laptop
 +
 
 +
Open PrusaSlicer
 +
 
 +
Add printer: Original Prusa i3 MK3S & MK3S+
 +
- go to configuration
 +
- configuration-assistant
 +
- click next
 +
- choose mentioned printer and tick
 +
- finish
 +
 
 +
Open the desired file in PrusaSlicer (.stl of .3mf)
 +
 
 +
Check printer settings on the right hand side (default is 0.2mm)
 +
 
 +
Check the filament on the right hand size (has to be the same as the spool on the printer you're going to use)
 +
 
 +
Take out the SD card from the Prusa printer and insert into your laptop
 +
Optionally, use the SD card reader with USB port
 +
 
 +
Press 'Slice now' on the bottom right side
 +
 
 +
Click on 'Export to SD card' in the bottom right corner to export the g.code file
 +
 
 +
Take out the SD card from your laptop (or disconnect the SD card reader)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Printing
 +
--------
 +
 
 +
Put the SD card in the control panel of the Prusa printer
 +
 
 +
The files on the SD card are being read - pick your file
 +
 
 +
Printer will do its thing - this can take a while due to warming up
 +
 
 +
Note: only use the kill button on the control panel as emergency killswitch!
 
</div>
 
</div>
 +
<div class="lang" lang="nl">
 +
Beide printers werken met een (reguliere maat) SD kaart.
  
−
The following people donated (in the hope to receive a printed thank you gift):
+
Zet de (oranje) Prusa aan (zie achterkant printer)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Slicen
 +
------
 +
Download en installeer de PrusaSlicer op je laptop
 +
 
 +
Open de PrusaSlicer
 +
 
 +
Printer toevoegen: Original Prusa i3 MK3S & MK3S+
 +
- ga naar configuratie
 +
- configuratie-assistent
 +
- klik volgende
 +
- kies bovengenoemde printer en vink aan
 +
- voltooi
 +
 
 +
Open de gewenste file in PrusaSlicer (.stl of .3mf)
 +
 
 +
Controleer rechts prnter instellingen (standaard is 0.2mm)
 +
 
 +
Controleer rechts het filament (moet hetzelfde zijn als de rol op de printer die je gaat gebruiken)
 +
 
 +
Neem de SD kaart uit de Prusa printer en breng deze in je laptop in
 +
Gebruik eventueel de SD kaart lezer met USB poort
 +
 
 +
Druk rechts onderaan op 'Slice nu'
 +
 
 +
Klik rechtsonder in de hoek op 'Exporteer naar SD kaart' om het g.code-bestand te exporteren
 +
 
 +
Haal de SD kaart uit je laptop (of ontkoppel de SD kaart lezer)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Printen
 +
-------
 +
 
 +
Stop de SD kaart in de bedieningspaneel van de Prusa printer
 +
 
 +
De files van de SD kaart worden ingeladen - kies jouw bestand
 +
 
 +
Printer gaat zijn gang - kan wat duren i.v.m. opwarmen
 +
 
 +
Let op: gebruik de kill knop op bedieningspaneel alleen als noodstop!
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="lang" lang="de">
 +
Leider nicht in Deutsch.
 +
</div>
 +
 
 +
=== Hardware ===
 +
Information on the Plexi i3:
 +
* This one has a resume after power fail mode that has proven to work
 +
 
 +
Ender 5 specs:
 +
* 0.4mm nozzle
 +
* Hotend max. temp: 230 degrees C (keep this in mind when printing PETG and ABS! '''The hotend is PTFE-lined, which means the PTFE tube goes all the way up to the nozzle. PETG can start melting from 230C, which is highly undesirable!''')
 +
* Ender 5 V4.2.7 mainboard with TMC2228 drivers and recent Marlin firmware as of 06-04-2022, firmware has a specific mod to work around a bug with this new mainboard and EMI.
 +
* Upgaded metal extruder mechanism, since the old one, made from plastic, wore out.
 +
* Removable PEI springsteel printbed surface, clean with IPA (90% or higher) before/after each print, once a month or so with Acetone (nailpolish remover).
 +
 
 +
=== Donations ===
 +
Please consider donating a small amount when using the 3D printer frequently so we can buy more filament and parts for the printers in order to keep using it. There's a small coin jar next to the printer in which you can put your donation.
 +
 
 +
The Ender 5 was supplied by [[User:Prodigity|Prodigity]].
 +
 
 +
The following people donated for the existence of the original 3D printer in the first place, many thanks to them:
 
* [[User:Xopr|Xopr]]: <strike>&euro;20.-</strike>&euro;30.-
 
* [[User:Xopr|Xopr]]: <strike>&euro;20.-</strike>&euro;30.-
 
* [[User:Prodigity|Prodigity]]: <strike>&euro;10.-</strike>&euro;20.-
 
* [[User:Prodigity|Prodigity]]: <strike>&euro;10.-</strike>&euro;20.-
Line 35: Line 171:
 
Post your ideas on this on the {{discuss}}.
 
Post your ideas on this on the {{discuss}}.
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>
 +
 +
Location: [[Location::hACKspace]]
 +
[[Category:Tools]]

Latest revision as of 06:22, 6 October 2024

Project: 3D printer
Featured: No
State Completed
Members Roelke, Vicarious, xopr, Stuiterveer, User:Adnub, User:Computer1up
GitHub No GitHub project defined. Add your project here.
Description Print gimmicks, tools and toys!
Picture
3D printer Picture.jpg

Synopsis

Current 3D printers in ACKspace include:

  • Plexi i3 (hackable printer, older, lower print quality but isn't our main printer)
  • Creality Ender 5 (main printer, please do not modify without discussing it (either in person or in the ACKspace Telegram group))

We have a range of different filaments. At the moment, this includes:

  • 1.75mm PLA (multiple colors)
  • 1.75mm PETG (white)
  • 1.75mm Flex (black, not compatible with Bowden printers)
  • 1.75mm ABS (black)
  • 2.85mm (3mm) filaments of various kinds

Both current printers accept 1.75mm only!

The 3D printer is connected to fuse group B. (is this still correct?)

Status

The Ender 5 is currently our main printer. That means: no modifying/hacking/fixing without discussing it with the others. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Swapping the nozzle
  • Updating/changing/modifying the firmware

Also, if you use any additional bed adhesion stuffs, please remove these after use!

The Plexi i3 is our secondary printer, which is allowed to be hacked/modified.

Bed Levelling

The Ender 5 currently only supports manual bed levelling using the four large levelling wheels underneath the heated bed. Usually this should not have to be adjusted, though sometimes, this may be necessary. Activities that can result in non-level beds:

  • Physically moving the printer
  • Changing the nozzle
  • Manhandling

The Plexi i3 has an auto level sensor.

Slicing

The current recommended slicer is PrusaSlicer for both the Plexi i3 and the Ender 5.

The Ender 5 has a default, native profile in PrusaSlicer. It is highly recommended to use this profile, and not change the settings, unless you are absolutely sure what you're doing! Any PrusaSlicer install should work with the Ender 5, be it on your own machine or the space provided workstation.

The Plexi i3 has optimized profiles installed on the PrusaSlicer install on the space workstation (next to the CNC, HP Omen), which include automagic bed levelling before each print. There are no default profiles for this printer other than that (this printer is an old Prusa i3 clone, and has quite a few mods done over the years, which makes it deviate too much from a 'normal' Prusa i3).

Printing

ENNLDE

Both printers work with (regular size) SD card.

Switch on the (orange) Prusa (see back of the printer)


Slicing

Download and install the PrusaSlicer on your laptop

Open PrusaSlicer

Add printer: Original Prusa i3 MK3S & MK3S+ - go to configuration - configuration-assistant - click next - choose mentioned printer and tick - finish

Open the desired file in PrusaSlicer (.stl of .3mf)

Check printer settings on the right hand side (default is 0.2mm)

Check the filament on the right hand size (has to be the same as the spool on the printer you're going to use)

Take out the SD card from the Prusa printer and insert into your laptop Optionally, use the SD card reader with USB port

Press 'Slice now' on the bottom right side

Click on 'Export to SD card' in the bottom right corner to export the g.code file

Take out the SD card from your laptop (or disconnect the SD card reader)


Printing

Put the SD card in the control panel of the Prusa printer

The files on the SD card are being read - pick your file

Printer will do its thing - this can take a while due to warming up

Note: only use the kill button on the control panel as emergency killswitch!

Beide printers werken met een (reguliere maat) SD kaart.

Zet de (oranje) Prusa aan (zie achterkant printer)


Slicen

Download en installeer de PrusaSlicer op je laptop

Open de PrusaSlicer

Printer toevoegen: Original Prusa i3 MK3S & MK3S+ - ga naar configuratie - configuratie-assistent - klik volgende - kies bovengenoemde printer en vink aan - voltooi

Open de gewenste file in PrusaSlicer (.stl of .3mf)

Controleer rechts prnter instellingen (standaard is 0.2mm)

Controleer rechts het filament (moet hetzelfde zijn als de rol op de printer die je gaat gebruiken)

Neem de SD kaart uit de Prusa printer en breng deze in je laptop in Gebruik eventueel de SD kaart lezer met USB poort

Druk rechts onderaan op 'Slice nu'

Klik rechtsonder in de hoek op 'Exporteer naar SD kaart' om het g.code-bestand te exporteren

Haal de SD kaart uit je laptop (of ontkoppel de SD kaart lezer)


Printen

Stop de SD kaart in de bedieningspaneel van de Prusa printer

De files van de SD kaart worden ingeladen - kies jouw bestand

Printer gaat zijn gang - kan wat duren i.v.m. opwarmen

Let op: gebruik de kill knop op bedieningspaneel alleen als noodstop!

Leider nicht in Deutsch.

Hardware

Information on the Plexi i3:

  • This one has a resume after power fail mode that has proven to work

Ender 5 specs:

  • 0.4mm nozzle
  • Hotend max. temp: 230 degrees C (keep this in mind when printing PETG and ABS! The hotend is PTFE-lined, which means the PTFE tube goes all the way up to the nozzle. PETG can start melting from 230C, which is highly undesirable!)
  • Ender 5 V4.2.7 mainboard with TMC2228 drivers and recent Marlin firmware as of 06-04-2022, firmware has a specific mod to work around a bug with this new mainboard and EMI.
  • Upgaded metal extruder mechanism, since the old one, made from plastic, wore out.
  • Removable PEI springsteel printbed surface, clean with IPA (90% or higher) before/after each print, once a month or so with Acetone (nailpolish remover).

Donations

Please consider donating a small amount when using the 3D printer frequently so we can buy more filament and parts for the printers in order to keep using it. There's a small coin jar next to the printer in which you can put your donation.

The Ender 5 was supplied by Prodigity.

The following people donated for the existence of the original 3D printer in the first place, many thanks to them:


Post your ideas on this on the discussion page.


Location: hACKspace

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